Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

by K. A. Subramania Iyer | 1965 | 391,768 words

The English translation of the Vakyapadiya by Bhartrihari including commentary extracts and notes. The Vakyapadiya is an ancient Sanskrit text dealing with the philosophy of language. Bhartrhari authored this book in three parts and propounds his theory of Sphotavada (sphota-vada) which understands language as consisting of bursts of sounds conveyi...

This book contains Sanskrit text which you should never take for granted as transcription mistakes are always possible. Always confer with the final source and/or manuscript.

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation of verse 3.9.41:

तृणपर्णलतादीनि यथा स्रोतोऽनुकर्षति ।
प्रवर्तयति कालोऽपि मात्रा मात्रावतां तथा ॥ ४१ ॥

tṛṇaparṇalatādīni yathā sroto'nukarṣati |
pravartayati kālo'pi mātrā mātrāvatāṃ tathā || 41 ||

41. Just as the current of a river tosses about grass, leaves and creepers, in the same way, Time brings about changes in objects.

Commentary

[Just as the current of a river displaces some things and puts others back in their place, in the same way, the ever active Time creates objects and brings about changes in the created objects.]

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