Panchasayaka [sanskrit]

by Jyotirishwar Thakur | 2020 | 3,801 words

The Sanskrit text of the Panchasayaka, a Sanskrit text in five parts dealing the ancient Indian science of erotics (i.e., Kamashastra) from the 13th century. It was written by Jyotirishwar Thakur (also: Kavisekharacarya Jyotirisvara Thakura). Alternative titles: Pañcasāyaka (पञ्चसायक, Pancasayaka) Pañca-sāyaka (पञ्च-सायक, Pancha-sayaka).

Verse 4.68

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इत्यादयो बाह्यरतप्रकाराः पूर्वं रतज्ञैः परिकल्पनीयाः ।
अन्येऽपि ये सन्ति बहुप्रभेदा नोक्ता मया विस्तरभीतितस्ते ॥ ६८ ॥

ityādayo bāhyarataprakārāḥ pūrvaṃ ratajñaiḥ parikalpanīyāḥ |
anye'pi ye santi bahuprabhedā noktā mayā vistarabhītitaste || 68 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

etc. The types of external attachments should first be conceived by the attachment experts. There are many other kinds of knowledge, but I have not mentioned them in detail because I am afraid of you.
English translation by Google (2023)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.68). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ityadi, Bahyarata, Prakara, Purvam, Purva, Rata, Jna, Parikalpa, Anya, Api, Yah, Yat, Sat, Santi, Bahuprabha, Ida, Nri, Ukta, Maya, Vistara, Bhititah, Bhititas, Tad, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchasayaka Verse 4.68). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ityādayo bāhyarataprakārāḥ pūrvaṃ ratajñaiḥ parikalpanīyāḥ ”
ityādayo* -
ityādi (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ityādi (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
bāhyarata -
bāhyarata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
prakārāḥ -
prakāra (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
pūrvam -
pūrvam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pūrva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pūrva (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
rata -
rata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√ram -> rata (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √ram class 1 verb]

√ram -> rata (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √ram class 1 verb]
jñaiḥ -
jña (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

jña (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
parikalpa -
parikalpa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
nīyā -
√nī -> nīya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √nī]
aḥ -
a (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
Line 2: “anye'pi ye santi bahuprabhedā noktā mayā vistarabhītitaste ”
anye' -
anya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

anyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
ye -
ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
santi -
santi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

santi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

santi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]
bahuprabhe -
bahuprabha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

bahuprabha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
idā -
idā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
no -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

nu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
uktā* -
ukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

uktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb]

√vac -> uktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 3 verb]
mayā* -
maya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
vistara -
vistara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vistara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhītitas -
bhītitaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

bhītitas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]