Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti)

by K. C. Lalwani | 1973 | 185,989 words

The English translation of the Bhagavati-sutra which is the fifth Jaina Agama (canonical literature). It is a large encyclopedic work in the form of a dialogue where Mahavira replies to various question. The present form of the Sutra dates to the fifth century A.D. Abhayadeva Suri wrote a vritti (commentary) on the Bhagavati in A.D. 1071. In his J...

Chapter 5-8: Capital-cities of Lokapālas

4. Four chapters are to be given to the capital-cities1,...till great fortune,...till Mahārāja Varuṇa.

Chapters Five-Six-Seven-Eight end.

Notes (based on commentary of Abhayadeva Sūri):

1. Details are as follows:

Q. Bhante! Where is Somā, the capital city of Mahārāja Soma, the Lokapāla of Īśānendra?

A. Gautama! Somā is exactly beneath the great vimāna Sumana. Its details are the same as those of the capial city of Vijayadeva in the Jīvābhigama Sūtra. Each one of the four capital cities has the same description.

According to the saṃgrahaṇī gāthās of the Dvīpa-sāgara Prajñapti, the capital cities of the Lokapālas of both Śakrendra and Īśānendra, four in each case, are located in the eleventh Kuṇḍalavara Island. There seems to be a little confusion. Just as the principal Consorts of Śakrendra and Īśānendra have their cities in Nandīśvara Island, so the cities described in the Prajñapti appear to belong to the principal Consorts of the aforesaid Lokapālas, and not to the Lokapālas themselves.

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