Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4

by Vihari-Lala Mitra | 1891 | 1,121,132 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The English translation of the Yoga-vasistha: a Hindu philosophical and spiritual text written by sage Valmiki from an Advaita-vedanta perspective. The book contains epic narratives similar to puranas and chronologically precedes the Ramayana. The Yoga-vasistha is believed by some Hindus to answer all the questions that arise in the human mind, an...

Summary: Story of Indrani; and establishment of the identity of the acts of creation and imagination.

Argument:—Origin of Sakra race and of the World like the fibres of Lotus-stalks and its spiritual sense.

Bhusunda continued:—

1. [Sanskrit available]
There was one prince born of the race of that Indra;who had also become the lord of gods; He was endowed with prosperity and all good qualities, and devoted to divine knowledge.

2. [Sanskrit available]
This prince of Indra's race, received his divine knowledge from the oral instruction of Brihaspati (the preceptor of the gods).

3. [Sanskrit available]
He knowing the knowable one, persisted in the course of knowledge as he was taught and being the sovereign lord of gods, he reigned over all the three worlds.

4. [Sanskrit available]
He fought against the demigods, and conquered all his foes; he made a hundred sacrifices, and got over the darkness of ignorance by his enlightened mind.

5. [Sanskrit available]
He remained long in meditation, having his mind fixed in his cerebral artery, resembling the thread of a tubular stalk of the lotus, and continued to reflect on hundreds of many others matters. (i.e. On the imaginary world and its kingdom and conquests together with many other things).

6. [Sanskrit available]
He had once the desire of knowing by the power of his understanding, how he could see the essence of Brahma in his meditation (or how he could have a sight of the nature of God, manifest before him. Gloss).

7. [Sanskrit available]
He sat in his solitary retirement, and saw in this silent meditation of his tranquil mind, the disappearance of the concatenation of causes all about and inside himself.

8. [Sanskrit available]
He beheld the omnipotent Brahma, as extended in and about all things;and presenting all times and places and existing as all in all, and pervading all things in all places.

9. [Sanskrit available]
His hands stretch to all sides, and his feet reach to the ends of the worlds; his face and eyes are on all sides, and his head pierces the spheres; his ears are set in all places, and he endures by encompassing all things every where.

10. [Sanskrit available]
He is devoid of all the organs of sense, and yet possest of the powers of all senses in himself;he is the support of all, and being destitute of qualities, is the source and receptacle of all quality. (The qualities of finite bodies are of a finite nature, but the infinite are infinite, eternal and immutable).

11. [Sanskrit available]
Unmoved and unmoving by himself, he is moving in and out of all things, as well as moveth them all both internally and externally (that is to say, He is the moving force of dull matter). He is unknowable owing to his minuteness, and appears to be at a distance, though he is so near us.

12. [Sanskrit available]
He is as the one sun and moon in the whole universe, and the same land in all the earth; He is the one universal ocean on the globe, and one Meru Mountain (of the sun's path) all about.

13. [Sanskrit available]
He is the pith and gravity of all objects, and he is the one vacuum every where; he is the wide world and the great cosmos, that is common to all.

14. [Sanskrit available]
He is the liberated soul of all, and the primary intellect in every place; he is every object everywhere, and beside all things in all places.

15. [Sanskrit available]
He is in all pots and huts, in all trees and their coatings; he moves the carts and carriages, and enlivens alike all men and other animals likewise.

16. [Sanskrit available]
He is in all the various customs and manners of men, and in all the many modes of their thinking; he resides equally in the parts of an atom, as also in the stupendous frame of the triple world.

17. [Sanskrit available]
He resides as pungency in the heart of pepper, as vacuity in the sky; and in his intellectual soul the three worlds, whether they are real entities or mere unrealities.

18. [Sanskrit available]
Indra beheld the lord in this manner, and then being liberated from his animal state by the help of his pure understanding; he remained all along in the same state of his meditation as before.

19. [Sanskrit available]
The magnanimous god sees in his revery, all things united in his meditative mind; and beheld this creation in the same light as it appears to us (as a real entity).

20. [Sanskrit available]
He then wandered in his mind all over this creation, and believing himself as the lord of all he saw in it, became the very god Indra; and reigned over the three worlds and their manifold pageantries.

21. [Sanskrit available]
Know, O chief of the race of vidyadharas, that the same Indra who was descended of the family of Indras, has been still holding his reign as the lord of gods to this day.

22. [Sanskrit available]
He then perceived in his mind, by virtue of his former habit of thinking, the seed of his remembrance sprouting forth with the lotus stalk, wherein he thought to have lain before.

23. [Sanskrit available]
As I have related to you of the reign of the former Indra, in the bosom of an atom in the sunbeam; and of the residence of his last generation—the latter Indra, in the hollow fibre of the lotus stalk.

24. [Sanskrit available]
So have thousands of other Indras gone by, and are going on still in their fancied realm in the empty sky, in the same manner and mode as observed by their predecessors.

25. [Sanskrit available]
So runs the course of nature in ceaseless succession, like the current of a river running onward to the sea; and so do men whether acquainted or not with the divine knowledge, flow on as streams to the abyss of eternity (which is tatpada or state of the Deity).

26. [Sanskrit available]
Such is lengthening delusion of the world appearing as true; but vanishing to nothing at the appearance of the light of truth (which is the sight of God in everything).

27. [Sanskrit available]
From whatever cause, and in whatever place or time, and in whatever manner this delusion is seen to have sprung, it is made to disappear by knowledge of the same.

28. [Sanskrit available]
It is egoism alone, which produces the wonderful appearance of delusion; as the cloud in the sky causes the rain; it spreads itself as a mist, but disappears immediately at the sight of light.

29. [Sanskrit available]
He who has got rid of his belief of the looking and sight of the world (i.e. Of both the subjective and objective, as well as of his action and passion); and has attained the knowledge of self-reflecting soul; and who has placed his belief in one vacuous form of empty air; which is devoid of all properties and beyond all categories, is freed from all option and settled in the only One.

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