Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 10.141.5
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
अ॒र्य॒मणं॒ बृह॒स्पति॒मिन्द्रं॒ दाना॑य चोदय । वातं॒ विष्णुं॒ सर॑स्वतीं सवि॒तारं॑ च वा॒जिन॑म् ॥
अर्यमणं बृहस्पतिमिन्द्रं दानाय चोदय । वातं विष्णुं सरस्वतीं सवितारं च वाजिनम् ॥
aryamaṇam bṛhaspatim indraṃ dānāya codaya | vātaṃ viṣṇuṃ sarasvatīṃ savitāraṃ ca vājinam ||
English translation:
“Stimulate to liberality Aryaman, Bṛhaspati, Indra, Vāta, Viṣṇu, Sarasvatī, and the food-bestowingSavitā.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): agnistāpasaḥ [agnistāpasa];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): viśvedevā:;
Chandas (meter): anuṣṭup ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
अ॒र्य॒मण॑म् । बृह॒स्पति॑म् । इन्द्र॑म् । दाना॑य । चो॒द॒य॒ । वात॑म् । विष्णु॑म् । सर॑स्वतीम् । स॒वि॒तार॑म् । च॒ । वा॒जिन॑म् ॥
अर्यमणम् । बृहस्पतिम् । इन्द्रम् । दानाय । चोदय । वातम् । विष्णुम् । सरस्वतीम् । सवितारम् । च । वाजिनम् ॥
aryamaṇam | bṛhaspatim | indram | dānāya | codaya | vātam | viṣṇum | sarasvatīm | savitāram | ca | vājinam
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 10.141.5 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Aryaman; aryaman [word]; sun.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Brihaspati; Jupiter; Bṛhaspati.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Indra; leader; best; king; first; head; self; indra [word]; Indra; sapphire; fourteen; guru.”
[noun], dative, singular, neuter
“giving; gift; bribery; performance; addition; yajña; fueling; teaching.”
[verb], singular, Present imperative
“impel; drive; incite; command; drive; arouse; propel.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“vāta; wind; fart; Vayu; air; draft; vāta [word]; Vāta; rheumatism; Marut.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Vishnu; Krishna; Viṣṇu; Om; Shiva.”
[noun], accusative, singular, feminine
“Sarasvati; Sarasvatī; language; voice; speech; eloquence; balloon vine; river.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Savitar; sun; Surya; Savitṛ.”
[adverb]
“and; besides; then; now; even.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“victorious; triumphant; strong; gainful.”