Panchasayaka [sanskrit]

by Jyotirishwar Thakur | 2020 | 3,801 words

The Sanskrit text of the Panchasayaka, a Sanskrit text in five parts dealing the ancient Indian science of erotics (i.e., Kamashastra) from the 13th century. It was written by Jyotirishwar Thakur (also: Kavisekharacarya Jyotirisvara Thakura). Alternative titles: Pañcasāyaka (पञ्चसायक, Pancasayaka) Pañca-sāyaka (पञ्च-सायक, Pancha-sayaka).

भूयो विभाव्यामलकस्य चूर्णं रसेन तस्यैव सिताज्यमिश्रम् ।
सक्षौद्रमालेढि निशामुखे यो नूनं स वृद्धस्तरुणत्वमेति ॥ २२ ॥

bhūyo vibhāvyāmalakasya cūrṇaṃ rasena tasyaiva sitājyamiśram |
sakṣaudramāleḍhi niśāmukhe yo nūnaṃ sa vṛddhastaruṇatvameti || 22 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

Again, mix the powdered amalaka with the juice and the same white oil. A person who wears a garland of sugarcane juice at the beginning of the night will surely become old and young.

English translation by Google (2023)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Vibhavya, Alaka, Curna, Rasa, Tad, Tas, Sita, Aji, Ajya, Amishra, Saksha, Sakshi, Odra, Nishamukha, Yah, Nunam, Vriddha, Taruna, Tva, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchasayaka Verse 3.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bhūyo vibhāvyāmalakasya cūrṇaṃ rasena tasyaiva sitājyamiśram
  • bhūyo* -
  • bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhūyas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhūyas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vibhāvyām -
  • vibhāvyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • alakasya -
  • alaka (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    alaka (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • cūrṇam -
  • cūrṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cūrṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cūrṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • rasena -
  • rasa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • tasyai -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tas (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tas (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single], [imperative middle first single], [imperative passive first single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • sitā -
  • sita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    -> sita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> sita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> sitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √ class 4 verb]
    si -> sita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √si class 5 verb], [vocative single from √si class 9 verb]
    si -> sita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √si class 5 verb], [vocative single from √si class 9 verb]
    si -> sitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √si class 5 verb], [nominative single from √si class 9 verb]
  • ājya -
  • āji (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ājya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ājya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • amiśram -
  • amiśra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    amiśra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    amiśrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “sakṣaudramāleḍhi niśāmukhe yo nūnaṃ sa vṛddhastaruṇatvameti
  • sakṣau -
  • sakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sakṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sakṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    sakṣi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sakṣi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    sakṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • odram -
  • odra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    odra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ā -
  • ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • leḍhi -
  • lih (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]
  • niśāmukhe -
  • niśāmukha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • yo* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nūnam -
  • nūnam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vṛddhas -
  • vṛddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vṛdh class 1 verb]
  • taruṇa -
  • taruṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    taruṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • eti -
  • eti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    i (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchasayaka Verse 3.22

Cover of edition (2020)

Jyotirīśvarakaviśekhara: Pañcasāyaka
by Dhaval Patel (2020)

Publisher: Göttingen Register of Electronic Texts in Indian Languages (GRETIL), SUB Göttingen

Cover of edition (2016)

Panchasayaka: A Kama Grantha (पञ्चसायक)
by Dhaval Patel (2016)

Author: Shri jyotirishavracharya; Publisher: Chowkhamba Krishnadas Academy

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