Section XXXV - Krishna honored with Arghya at Yudhisthira's sacrifice
Book index: Mahabharata (English)
This page contains a summary of the Mahabharata Section XXXV including examples of moral lessons in daily life. The Maha-Bharata is one of the largest epics ever written containing roughly 100,000 Sanskrit verses. It deals with the legendary history of ancient India and contains a large number of interwoven tales.
Short summary of the chapter:
The great Brahmana Rishis, along with invited kings, gathered at Yudhisthira's sacrifice. They engaged in various discussions and debates, showcasing their intelligence and knowledge. The platform was packed with gods, Brahmanas, and Rishis, creating a divine and scholarly atmosphere. Narada, realizing the presence of incarnate gods, remembered the words of Brahma regarding the incarnation of deities on earth.
Narada recognized Narayana, also known as Hari, as the Supreme Lord born on earth in the Kshatriya order. He knew that Narayana had taken birth in the Yadu dynasty and was destined to bring about the destruction of the Kshatriyas. Bhishma advised Yudhisthira to offer Arghya to the kings present, with Krishna being recognized as the foremost among them. Krishna accepted the offering, but Sisupala, filled with jealousy, criticized the worship of Vasudeva.
Bhishma praised Krishna as the sun among all luminous objects, emphasizing his energy, strength, and prowess. Sahadeva presented the first Arghya to Krishna, who accepted it graciously. Sisupala, unable to bear the worship of Vasudeva, openly criticized Bhishma and Yudhisthira for honoring Krishna. Despite the opposition, Krishna remained calm and composed, displaying his divine nature.
The atmosphere at the sacrifice was filled with reverence and awe as the presence of incarnate gods and great sages elevated the event. Narada's realization of Narayana's incarnation added a sense of divine purpose to the gathering. Krishna's acceptance of the Arghya highlighted his humility and grace in the face of criticism. The unfolding events hinted at the underlying divine plan at play during Yudhisthira's sacrifice.
Overall, the story paints a picture of a grand and significant gathering where divine beings and mortal kings come together, with Krishna's presence shining brightly among them. Despite challenges and criticism, Krishna remains the epitome of strength, grace, and humility, embodying the divine purpose behind the events at Yudhisthira's sacrifice.
Full English translation:
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Section XXXV, online text
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguli.
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Mahabharata (English Summary)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguli | ISBN-10: 8121505933
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FAQ of Mahabharata, Section XXXV:
Who was considered the foremost among the kings in the assembly?
Krishna of the Vrishni race was deemed the foremost by Bhishma.
Why did Sisupala reproach Bhishma and Yudhishthira?
Sisupala couldn't bear to see Krishna being worshipped and voiced his displeasure.
What was the significance of offering Arghya to the kings?
According to Bhishma, the six deserving Arghya included preceptors, kings, and friends.
Daily life: Krishna honored with Arghya at Yudhisthira's sacrifice:
In the story, a significant event unfolds during a sacrificial ceremony, where guests and sages engage in deep conversations, reflecting on various philosophical and spiritual discussions. This gathering symbolizes a coming together of minds, highlighting the importance of community and shared wisdom. The offering of respect to Krishna, recognized for his virtues, energy, strength, and prowess, underscores the value of acknowledging and celebrating the qualities and contributions of individuals within a community.
From this narrative, we can derive a daily life lesson on the importance of gathering with others to exchange ideas, learn from each other, and grow collectively. It encourages us to create spaces where respectful and thoughtful discussions can occur, allowing us to explore different perspectives and deepen our understanding of the world. Additionally, the story prompts us to recognize and honor the unique traits and achievements of those around us, acknowledging their role in enriching our community.
By implementing these concepts, we can foster a more connected, informed, and appreciative community. Engaging in thoughtful discussions with others and celebrating each person's unique contributions can lead to a more harmonious and understanding society. Therefore, emulating the principles of learning, respect, and recognition can significantly impact our daily interactions and overall communal wellbeing.