Yavanika, Yavanikā, Yavānikā: 13 definitions
Introduction:
Yavanika means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)
Source: WorldCat: Rāj nighaṇṭuYavānikā (यवानिका) is another name for Yavānī, a medicinal plant identified with Trachyspermum ammi Linn. or “ajwain” from the Apiaceae or “celery” family of flowering plants, according to verse 6.38-40 of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu.—The sixth chapter (pippalyādi-varga) of this book enumerates ninety-five varieties of plants obtained from the market (paṇyauṣadhi). Together with the names Yavānikā and Yavānī, there are a total of sixteen Sanskrit synonyms identified for this plant.
Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Biology (plants and animals)
Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)1) Yavanika in India is the name of a plant defined with Carum copticum in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Carum copticum (L.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex C.B. Clarke (among others).
2) Yavanika is also identified with Trachyspermum ammi It has the synonym Ptychotis coptica (L.) DC. (etc.).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Umbelliferae (1989)
· Allgemeine Naturgeschichte (1831)
· Mantissa Plantarum (1767)
· The Flora of British India (1879)
· Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2007)
· Phytotherapy Research (2004)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Yavanika, for example side effects, extract dosage, pregnancy safety, chemical composition, health benefits, diet and recipes, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryYavanikā (यवनिका).—
1) A Yavana female, a Greek or Mahomedan woman; यवनी नवनीतकोमलाङ्गी (yavanī navanītakomalāṅgī) Jag; यवनीमुख- पद्मानां सेहे मधुमदं न सः (yavanīmukha- padmānāṃ sehe madhumadaṃ na saḥ) R.4.61; (from dramas it appears that Yavana girls were formerly employed as attendants on kings particularly to be in charge of their bows and quivers; cf. eṣa bāṇāsanahastābhiryavanībhiḥ parivṛta ita evāgacchati priyavayasyaḥ Ś.2; praviśya śārṅgahastā yavanī Ś.6; praviśya cāpahastā yavanī V.5. &c.).
2) A curtain; काञ्चुकीयो यवनिकास्तरणं करोति (kāñcukīyo yavanikāstaraṇaṃ karoti) Pratimā 2; cf. जवनिका (javanikā).
3) A veil; पश्यामस्तावद् रूपसादृश्यम् । संक्षिप्यतां यवनिका (paśyāmastāvad rūpasādṛśyam | saṃkṣipyatāṃ yavanikā).
See also (synonyms): yavanī.
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Yavānikā (यवानिका).—
1) A kind of bad barley; (duṣṭo yavo yavānī).
2) See यवनिका (yavanikā).
3) Ptychotic Ajowan (Mar. oṃvā); यवानी पाचनी रुच्या तीक्ष्णोग्रा कटुका लघुः (yavānī pācanī rucyā tīkṣṇogrā kaṭukā laghuḥ) Bhāva P.
See also (synonyms): yavānī.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryYavanikā (यवनिका) or Yamanikā.—f.
(-kā) A screen of cloth surrounding a tent. E. yam to stop or check, aff. lyuṭ, kan added, fem. form; also javanikā .
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Yavanikā (यवनिका).—f.
(-kā) 1. An outer tent, a screen of cloth surrounding a tent or tents. 2. A Yavana woman. E. See javanikā, ja being changed to ya.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryYavanikā (यवनिका).—i. e. yavana + ka, f. A curtain, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 3, 51.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryYavanikā (यवनिका).—[feminine] curtain (cf. javanikā).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Yavānikā (यवानिका):—[from yava] a f. Ptychotis Ajowan, [Caraka]
2) Yavanikā (यवनिका):—[from yavanaka > yavana] f. a Yavana woman, [Śakuntalā] ([varia lectio])
3) [v.s. ...] a screen of cloth or a veil, [Kāvya literature; Bhāgavata-purāṇa] (cf. javanikā).
4) Yavānikā (यवानिका):—b See p. 847, col. 3.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryYavanikā (यवनिका):—(kā) 1. f. An outer tent.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Yavanikā (यवनिका) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Javaṇiā, Joṇiya.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryYavanikā (यवनिका):—(nf) a curtain; drop-scene; -[patana] drop curtain.
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Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryYavanikā (यवनिका):—n. drop curtain; a drop-scene;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Yavanikai, Yavanikam.
Ends with: Antaryavanika, Bahiryavanika, Kshetrayavanika.
Full-text: Yamanika, Caturbija, Yavani, Javania, Javanika, Yamani, Yavanikai, Yavanikam, Joniya, Brahmadarbha, Avanikai, Caturvija, Yavanaka, Kavalikai, Yavana.
Relevant text
Search found 7 books and stories containing Yavanika, Yavanikā, Yavānikā; (plurals include: Yavanikas, Yavanikās, Yavānikās). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Amarakoshodghatana of Kshirasvamin (study) (by A. Yamuna Devi)
Flora (8): Herbs < [Chapter 5 - Aspects of Nature]
Sanskrit sources of Kerala history (by Suma Parappattoli)
11. Other Dramas describing Kerala history < [Chapter 5 - Sanskrit Dramas and Campus bearing on Kerala History]
On Ancient Greek and Ancient Indian Drama < [January – March, 1990]
Theatre Architecture in Ancient India < [November-December 1931]
Middle Chola Temples (by S. R. Balasubrahmanyam)
Temples in Tirumalai < [Chapter II - Temples of Rajaraja I’s Time]
Hanuman Nataka (critical study) (by Nurima Yeasmin)
Gati in Theory and Practice (by Dr. Sujatha Mohan)
Technical treatises on Nāṭya (other works) < [Chapter 1 - Nāṭya]
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