Vidyadhararaja, Vidyādhararāja, Vidyadhara-raja: 1 definition

Introduction:

Vidyadhararaja means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Vidyadhararaja in Mahayana glossary
Source: De Gruyter: A Buddhist Ritual Manual on Agriculture

Vidyādhararāja (विद्याधरराज) refers to the “spell-holder king”, according to the Vajratuṇḍasamayakalparāja, an ancient Buddhist ritual manual on agriculture from the 5th-century (or earlier), containing various instructions for the Sangha to provide agriculture-related services to laypeople including rain-making, weather control and crop protection.—Accordingly, [As the afflicted Nāgas said to Bhagavān]: “[...] Then, O Bhagavān, the hostile Nāgas become agitated and destroy crops. [...] However, O Bhagavān, from today on I make a vow in the presence of the Tathāgata. Wherever this spell-holder king (vidyādhararāja) will circulate, there, O Bhagavān, the Nāgas will not make calamities again. [...]”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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