Syandana, Syamdana: 16 definitions

Introduction:

Syandana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

[«previous next»] — Syandana in Kavya glossary
Source: archive.org: Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa

Syandana (स्यन्दन) is mentioned in the Naiṣadha-carita 15.92 (see notes).—There is a reference to the Moon’s chariot, though it is not so well-known as that of the Sun. According to Viṣṇupurāṇa (12.1 of 2nd. Aṃśa), the Moon’s chariot has three wheels and is drawn by ten white horses.

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (काव्य, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry’ and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry’.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

Source: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

Syandana (स्यन्दन):—Exudation

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Vastushastra (architecture)

Source: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (vastu)

Syandana (स्यन्दन) is classified as a “tree beneficial for the construction of temples”, according to the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, an ancient Sanskrit text which (being encyclopedic in nature) deals with a variety of cultural topics such as arts, architecture, music, grammar and astronomy.—The eco-friendly suggestions of Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa are seen to protect the greenery and to balance a pollution free environment. [...] The architect is suggested to go to the forest to collect appropriate wood (e.g., from the Syandana tree) for temples in an auspicious day after taking advice from an astrologer. [...] According to the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, the woods of some particular trees remain beneficial for the construction of temples. At the time of cutting the trees [e.g., Syandana] one should clean the axe by smearing honey and ghee. After collecting the suitable wood from forest, the architect uses it according to his requirements and purposes.

Vastushastra book cover
context information

Vastushastra (वास्तुशास्त्र, vāstuśāstra) refers to the ancient Indian science (shastra) of architecture (vastu), dealing with topics such architecture, sculpture, town-building, fort building and various other constructions. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe.

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General definition (in Hinduism)

Source: archive.org: Vedic index of Names and Subjects

Syandana (स्यन्दन, ‘chariot’) is found in the earlier literature only, if at all, in one passage of the Rigveda, where Spandana is the received reading.

Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

syandana (स्यंदन).—n S Dropping, dripping, trickling, oozing. 2 A war-chariot, a car. Ex. maga kumbhinī syandana hōta || cakrēṃ niścitī śaśi sūrya || mandarācala akṣa hōta ||.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

syandana (स्यंदन).—n A war-chariot; dropping.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Syandana (स्यन्दन).—a. (- or - f.) [स्यन्द्-ल्यु ल्युट् वा (syand-lyu lyuṭ vā)]

1) Going quickly, fleet; flowing.

2) Quick, swift of foot, fleet; स्यन्दना नो चतुरगाः (syandanā no caturagāḥ) Kirātārjunīya 15.16.

-naḥ 1 A war-chariot, a car or chariot in general; धर्मारण्यं प्रविशति गजः स्यन्दनालोक भीतः (dharmāraṇyaṃ praviśati gajaḥ syandanāloka bhītaḥ) Ś.1.33; N.15.92; R.1.36.

2) Air, wind.

3) A kind of tree (tiniśa).

-nam 1 Flowing, trickling, oozing.

2) Rushing, going or flowing quickly.

3) Water.

-nī 1 Saliva.

2) The urinary passage.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Syandana (स्यन्दन).—(nt.) = prec.: niṣphala-°na-varjanam Śikṣāsamuccaya 119.1; [also by error for spandana, q.v.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Syandana (स्यन्दन).—mfn.

(-naḥ-nā-naṃ) 1. Quick, expeditious. 2. Going quickly. m.

(-naḥ) 1. A war-chariot. 2. A tree, (Dalbergia ougeinensis.) “tiniśa vṛkṣe” . 3. A Jina of the past era. 4. Air, wind. n.

(-naṃ) 1. Dropping, oozing, trickling. 2. Water. 3. Going swiftly. f. (-nī) Saliva. E. syand to go, yuc or lyuṭ aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Syandana (स्यन्दन).—[syand + ana], I. adj. Quick, [Kirātārjunīya] 15, 16. Ii. m. 1. A war chariot, [Hitopadeśa] iii. [distich] 81. 2. Air. 3. A tree, Dalbergia ougeinensis, [Nala] 12, 3. Ii. f. , Saliva. Iv. n. 1. Oozing, Bhā- ṣāp. 6; 155. 2. Water. 3. Going swiftly.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Syandana (स्यन्दन).—[adjective] & [neuter] flowing, running; [masculine] carriage, chariot.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Syandana (स्यन्दन):—[from syad] mf(ā)n. moving on swiftly, running (as a chariot), [Kirātārjunīya]

2) [v.s. ...] dripping, sprinkling (ifc.), [Kathāsaritsāgara]

3) [v.s. ...] liquefying, dissolving, [Suśruta]

4) [v.s. ...] a war-chariot, chariot, car (said also to be n.), [Ṛg-veda] etc. etc.

5) [v.s. ...] Dalbergia Ougeinensis, [Kauśika-sūtra; Mahābhārata] etc.

6) [v.s. ...] a [particular] spell recited over weapons, [Rāmāyaṇa]

7) [v.s. ...] air, wind, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

8) [v.s. ...] Name of the 23rd Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

9) [from syad] n. flowing, rushing, going or moving swiftly, [Nirukta, by Yāska; Śaṃkarācārya; Bhāṣāpariccheda]

10) [v.s. ...] circulation, [Sāṃkhyakārikā [Scholiast or Commentator]]

11) [v.s. ...] dropping, oozing, trickling, [Horace H. Wilson]

12) [v.s. ...] water, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Syandana (स्यन्दन):—[(naḥ-nā-naṃ) m.] A war chariot; a tree, Dalbergia; a Jina of the past era; wind. n. Dropping; water; going quick. f. Saliva. a. Quick, expeditious.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Syandana (स्यन्दन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Saṃdaṇa.

[Sanskrit to German]

Syandana in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Syaṃdana (ಸ್ಯಂದನ):—

1) [adjective] trickling; dripping.

2) [adjective] oozing; leaking.

3) [adjective] flowing, moving or running swiftly.

--- OR ---

Syaṃdana (ಸ್ಯಂದನ):—

1) [noun] = ಸ್ಯಂದ - [syamda -] 3.

2) [noun] water.

3) [noun] air or wind.

4) [noun] a stream or river.

5) [noun] the large deciduous tree Terminalia belerica ( = T. bellirica, = T. bellerica) of Combretaceae family.

6) [noun] the tree Dalbergia ougeinsis of Papilionaceae family.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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