Syamantaka, Syamamtaka: 10 definitions

Introduction:

Syamantaka means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Syamantaka in Purana glossary
Source: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

Syamantaka (स्यमन्तक).—A divine jewel. (For further details see under Prasena).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Syamantaka (स्यमन्तक).—A jewel presented by the Sun god to Satrājita (s.v.) to enable him to see his form distinctly without being blinded by his hallow; had the quality of yielding eight loads of gold every day. Kṛṣṇa thought that Ugrasena was worthy of having it; knowing this Satrājit gave it to his brother Prasena. He placed it in a room and hedged it with divinity. Kṛṣṇa asked for it and was refused. It was taken to the forest by Prasena whom a lion killed. Jāmbavā killed the lion and got the jewel. Kṛṣṇa fought with him and recovering the jewel, returned it to Satrājita in a public assembly. Satrājita offered his daughter in marriage to Kṛṣṇa and made a gift of the jewel. Kṛṣṇa returned it to Satrājita. Śatadhanvan killed Satrājita and took it, and placed it with Akrūra for safe custody. This led to some misunderstanding between Kṛṣṇa and Rāma, and at Kṛṣṇa's request, Akrūra made it public that it was in his possession.*

  • * Bhāgavata-purāṇa X. 37. 18; cch. 56 and 57 (whole); Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa III. 71. 26, 52, 82, 98. Matsya-purāṇa 45. 4-17; Vāyu-purāṇa 96. 25-58. Viṣṇu-purāṇa IV. 3. 14-62, 151-161.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Syamantaka in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Syamantaka (स्यमन्तक).—A kind of valuable gem (said to yield daily eight loads of gold and to preserve from all kinds of dangers and portents); Bhāgavata 1.56. (For some account, see the word satrājit).

Derivable forms: syamantakaḥ (स्यमन्तकः).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Syamantaka (स्यमन्तक).—m.

(-kaḥ) The gem worn by Krishna. Formerly the gem was given to Satrajit by the sun, and transferred by him to his brother Prasena, from whom it was taken by Jambavat. After much fighting it was appropriated by Krishna.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Syamantaka (स्यमन्तक).—m. The gem worn by Kṛṣṇa.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

Syamantaka (स्यमन्तक) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—See Vedāntasyamantaka.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Syamantaka (स्यमन्तक):—m. Name of a celebrated jewel (worn by Kṛṣṇa on his wrist cf. kaustubha, described as yielding daily eight loads of gold and preserving from all dangers; it is said to have been given to Satrā-jit q.v. by the Sun and transferred by him to his brother Prasena, from whom it was taken by Jāmbavat, and after much contention appropriated by Kṛṣṇa See, [ViṣṇuP. iv, 13]), [Harivaṃśa; Purāṇa; Pañcarātra]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Syamantaka (स्यमन्तक):—(kaḥ) 1. m. The gem worn by Krishna.

[Sanskrit to German]

Syamantaka in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Syamantaka in Kannada glossary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Syamaṃtaka (ಸ್ಯಮಂತಕ):—[noun] (myth.) a particular gem that was supposed to yield gold every day.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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