Stambhashrama, Stambha-shrama, Stambhaśrama: 1 definition

Introduction:

Stambhashrama means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Stambhaśrama can be transliterated into English as Stambhasrama or Stambhashrama, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Dhanurveda (science of warfare)

[«previous next»] — Stambhashrama in Dhanurveda glossary
Source: Knowledge Traditions & Practices of India: Martial Arts Traditions: A Survey

Stambhaśrama (स्तम्भश्रम) refers to a type of training exercise in preparation of ancient Indian martial arts (dhanurveda), as defined in the 11th century Manasollāsa written by Someśvara III.—Apart from wrestling (mallayudha) there were other exercises that were recommended in order to increase physical strength as a preparation to the mastering of martial arts. Stambhaśrama was performed on a wooden pole (stambha) firmly fixed on the ground; the pillar had to be smooth and sliding, sufficiently thick for grasping and as high as the raised arm of the wrestler. The wrestler would grasp the pillar with his arms and legs, lift his body and encircle the pillar with twisting movements. This pillar exercise is prevalent even today and is known as mallakhamba.

Dhanurveda book cover
context information

Dhanurveda (धनुर्वेद) refers to the “knowledge of warfare” and, as an upaveda, is associated with the Ṛgveda. It contains instructions on warfare, archery and ancient Indian martial arts, dating back to the 2nd-3rd millennium BCE.

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