Markali, Maṟkali, Mārkaḻi: 4 definitions
Introduction:
Markali means something in the history of ancient India, biology, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
India history and geography
Source: Shodhganga: Temples and cult of Sri Rama in Tamilnadu (history)Markali refers to the month in the Tamil tradition corresponding to the months December-January.—[The festivals of Markali are: Beginning of night ten of Irappattu; beginning of Tiruppallantu, Hanuman Jayanti – on all days, the ‘Tiruppavai’ is recited in the temple]—Festivals take place in all Tamil moths of the year, beginning with Cittirai (April-May) and ending with Pankuni (March-April).—The rules and regulations for daily offerings and the periodical festivals [viz., Markali] are laid down in the Agamas.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Biology (plants and animals)
Source: Wisdom Library: Local Names of Plants and DrugsMarkali [ಮರ್ಕಲಿ] in the Kannada language is the name of a plant identified with Buchanania cochinchinensis (Lour.) M.R.Almeida from the Anacardiaceae (Cashew) family having the following synonyms: Buchanania lanzan, Buchanania latifolia, Chironjia sapida. For the possible medicinal usage of markali, you can check this page for potential sources and references, although be aware that any some or none of the side-effects may not be mentioned here, wether they be harmful or beneficial to health.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusMarkali (ಮರ್ಕಲಿ):—[noun] the tree Buchanania lanzan ( = B. latifolia) of Anacardiaceae family.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Tamil dictionary
Source: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil LexiconMaṟkali (மற்கலி) noun < Pkt. maṅkaliputta = makkhaliputta < mankhaputra. Lord of the Ājīvakas; ஆசீவக மதத்தார் வணங்கும் இறைவன். என்றலு மற்கலிதானே யிறை [asivaga mathathar vanangum iraivan. enralu markalithane yirai] (நீலகேசி, ஆசீவக. [nilagesi, asivaga.] 3).
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Mārkaḻi (மார்கழி) noun < mārgaśīrṣa. The ninth solar month = December-January; சௌரமானமாதம் பன்னிரண்டனுள் ஒன்பதாவது. மார்கழித் திங்கள் மதிநிறைந்த நன்னாளால் [sauramanamatham pannirandanul onpathavathu. markazhith thingal mathiniraintha nannalal] (நாலாயிர திவ்யப்பிரபந்தம் திருப்பாவை [nalayira thivyappirapandam thiruppavai] 1).
Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Markali-niratutal, Markalinampiyan.
Full-text (+11): Markalinampiyan, Tanurmacam, Konaimatam, Cuvarkka-vacalekataci, Maha-vyatipatam, Viticanku, Pani-etirparuvam, Munpani, Nirattam, Markali-niratutal, Panipparuvam, Emantarutu, Catacitimukam, Shat-ashiti-punyakalam, Tiru-vempavai, Mu-kotiekataci, Tirumulukku, Arttirataricanam, Karppottam, Cuniyamatam.
Relevant text
Search found 1 books and stories containing Markali, Maṟkali, Mārkaḻi, Markazhi, Maarkazhi; (plurals include: Markalis, Maṟkalis, Mārkaḻis, Markazhis, Maarkazhis). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Temples of Munnur (Historical Study) (by R. Muthuraman)
Chithirai-Varuda Pirappu (Tamil New Year Day–April-May) < [Chapter 6]
Vijayanagar Period < [Chapter 1]