Aprativartiya: 1 definition

Introduction:

Aprativartiya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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[«previous next»] — Aprativartiya in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Aprativartiya (अप्रतिवर्तिय).—(a-prativartiya) (semi-MIndic for °tya; = Pali ap-paṭivattiya), not to be turned back (by any creature; said of the dharmacakra, once set in motion by a Buddha): Mahāvastu iii.327.7 (verse, no v.l.); in Mahāvastu i.330.4 (prose) doubtless [Page048-a+ 71] read so with 1 ms., the other pravartayaṃ, Senart em. apravartiyaṃ; in Mahāvastu i.331.4 Senart with mss. apravartiyaṃ, in 332.7 apravartitaṃ, which is read in the same formula Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 179.1 (prose, no v.l.); in Mahāvastu i.332.21 aparivartitaṃ, in 333.12 apravartiyaṃ, v.l. aparivartiya. In Pali ap- parently only appaṭi° occurs, and I believe this must have been the original reading. No being could turn back the wheel started by the Buddha. But evidently in [Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit] tradition this became confused with forms (ppp. as well as gdve.) of pra-, pari-vṛt-, which of course also yield a tolerable sense: which had never been set in motion or could not be set in motion by any (other) being.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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